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Chapter 3 - Encouraging Conversations

How do I teach new words?

Use words that Teach.

Words that teach are those that you use to tell your child that you are listening and you are interested. These are words that also will give your child new ways of saying things and new meanings. You can also show your child how to use more complex language. Your skills of conversation (taking turns, pausing, balancing) will give your child a natural opportunity to learn the words.

You can respond to your child's talk by changing something about the words:

Changing the order of the words
Child
: "big ball"
Parent: "the ball is big"

Adding words to make his/her talk more adult-like
Child
: "want more"
Parent: "You want some more"

Adding a different word that means the same thing, or almost the same thing
Child
: "smush dough"
Parent: "push dough"
Changing the pronoun in the sentence
Child
: "I walk"
Parent: "You walk"
Replacing a general word with a specific word
Child
: "want that"
Parent: "you want car"

Adding word endings
Child
: "he jump"
Parent: "he jumped"

Child: "we swim"
Parent: "we are swimming"

Child: "three bear"
Parent: "three bears"

 
 

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© 2003 Utah State University, Center for Persons with Disabilities

This page last updated on July 2, 2003